16
2
014 was a very hectic year for both the world
economy and Turkey. In October, the United States,
having distinguished itself from other countries by
its performance, suspended the bond purchasing
program it had enacted after the crisis broke in 2008,
and expectations of interest rate rises emerged.
Moreover, while the pressure on developing countries’
economies are increasing, in Europe, low growth and low
inflation ratios continued in 2014. Driven by a decelerating global
economy and expanding oil supply, the decline of oil prices
to their lowest level since the 2008 crisis was one of the most
important developments in 2014. While, in the short term, this
drop in oil prices would benefit the trade balances of highly
energy-dependent countries like Turkey, overall it created global
economic uncertainty.
The 2014 conflicts between Russia and Ukraine and in Syria
and Iraq brought to the fore problems inherent in Turkey’s
geopolitical position and negatively affected the economy, which
grew by only 2.9%. Despite enormous fluctuations in Turkish
Lira rates and the increase in geopolitical and macroeconomic
risks in 2014, Borusan Group’s consolidated revenues grew by
9% to US$4.5 billion. With the strategic target of becoming a
strong regional player, Borusan Group has obtained 25% of our
consolidated revenues from international sales. Despite negative
developments in our markets of operation, we succeeded not
only in maintaining our gross profitability at 2013, but also in
making crucial strategic investments as one of Turkey’s leading
companies. We had an operating profit of US$328 million in
2014.
The Turkish steel sector performed lower than expected in 2014.
Turkey’s total crude steel production fell in 2014 by 1.8% as
a result of general stagnation in world markets, the increasing
Chinese activity, and the drop in iron ore prices. However,
Borusan Group’s steel companies, with the help of the increase
in export sales, grew by 5% and accounted for 42% of the
Group’s consolidated revenues and 39% of its operating profit.
O
ur flat steel
companies,
Borçelik
and
Kerim Çelik
,
maintained
their 2013
performance against a 4%
decrease in steel prices in
2014 and closed the year with
revenues of US$1.1 billion.
Borçelik, which has Turkey’s
largest galvanized flat steel
production capacity, retained
its market leadership in 2014.
Borusan Mannesmann
has continually consolidated
its presence in export
markets by investing in high
value-added products and
undertaking international
projects. As a result, its export
sales reached 65% of total
prime quality sales. The shale
gas drilling pipe plant, the
foundations of which were laid
in 2013 in Texas (USA), began
operations April 2014, thus
making the company a US
domestic producer. Constantly
expanding its activities in
the US, our Company won
a US$130 million public
tender for a 449-km liquefied
natural gas (NGL) pipeline to
be built in Texas, the delivery
will be completed in 2015.
The Company reinforced its
leadership position in the
Turkish market by winning
important contracts.
Dear Investors,
Shareholders and
Employees,
Borusan 2014
Review of Operations